Bananas for Food Storage

Why Bananas are Great for Emergency Food Storage

People all around the world love bananas. Bananas come in various shapes and sizes, and sometimes even various colors. They are great for eating by themselves as a snack, mixing in with salads, cereal, yogurt, ice cream, or whatever else sounds good!

Bananas are rich in the following vitamins and minerals: fiber, potassium, vitamin b6, vitamin c, and various antioxidants and phytonutrients. They also contain smaller amounts of dopamine, and catechin.

Raw banana nutrients will vary based on variety but in a medium ripe banana, there are approximately 110 calories, 0 grams of fat, 0 milligrams of cholesterol, 1 milligram sodium (salt), 28 grams of carbohydrates, 3 grams of dietary fiber, 15 grams of sugar, and 1 grams of protein.

Bananas have a glycemic index of 52. The glycemic index is a scale of 0-100 that scores how quickly carbohydrates are converted into energy with zero being the lowest and 100 being the highest (pure glucose.) Foods with a lower glycemic index break down slower and give you smaller amounts of energy over a larger period of time.

Food storage of bananas typically consists of a combination of any of the following: #10 cans, #2.5 cans, mylar pouches, glass or plastic jars, and pails or buckets. No matter the container you’ll likely find an oxygen absorber that you’ll want to discard once you open the product since they can’t be reused.

Freeze-Dried Bananas

Bananas that are freeze-dried retain much of their nutritional value. Freeze drying is most-advanced process of completely removing water from food. It uses low temperatures to freeze a food’s moisture content, and with the aid of a vacuum pump and gradually warming temperatures, removes the ice from the food by a process known as sublimation. The proper terms for this process, in whole, are lyophilization or cryodesiccation. In the past it required large, and very expensive commercial freeze drying machines. Much smaller and many times more affordable freeze dryers are now available for in-home use here.

Bananas that are properly freeze-dried can have a shelf life of up to 25 years or more! It’s important that you keep them dry and in cool temperatures. Storing freeze-dried bananas in places that can get very hot in the summer, such as garages and attics, will drastically reduce their expected shelf life. We suggest storing them in cool and dry places of 75 degrees Fahrenheit or lower. We suggest that when you open a package or can you’ll want to consume it all within 12 months.

Freeze-dried bananas typically retain their same shape as when they were raw but become much lighter. A lot of people will describe them as crunchy. You can rehydrate freeze-dried bananas by placing them in a bowl of water for several minutes. You’ll want to check them every so often to get them back to the consistency that you want. Once reconstituted we’ve experienced them tasting and having a texture as if them were placed in a freezer raw then thawed out. Whether you eat them dry or rehydrated, they are sure to please!

Dehydrated Bananas

Bananas that are dehydrated retain some of their nutritional content. Dehydration uses heat and higher temperatures to dry foods out. It’s use dates back to as early as 12,000 B.C. One of the oldest methods of dehydrating food is sun drying. Other methods include air drying, solar oven dehydrating, oven drying, and using at-home electric dehydrators.

The shelf life of dehydrated foods will vary based on many factors but it is typically limited to 3-5 years or less. Like freeze-dried bananas we recommend storing dehydrated bananas in cooler and dry locations to extend their shelf life as much as possible. You should consume them as soon after breaking their container seal.

Dehydrated bananas will typically shrink and “shrivel” up and harden some extent. They are great for camping because they take up much less space (volume) than freeze-dried ones. You can rehydrate them with water but we don’t like them reconstituted as much as their freeze-dried counterparts. Despite that opinion of ours being said they are still delicious and are the perfect choice for many applications!

Freeze-Dried Bananas vs. Dehydrated Bananas

There are some key differences between freeze-dried and dehydrated bananas in form, function, taste, and nutrition. You decide the winner!

*These statements have not been reviewed or approved by the FDA